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Cancer Survivors’ Unmet Needs Measure
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About Scale Name
Scale Name
Cancer Survivors’ Unmet Needs Measure
Author Details
The Cancer Survivors’ Unmet Needs Measure (CSUNM) is a tool developed by Hodgkinson K, Butow P, Hunt GE, Pendlebury S, Hobbs KM, Lo SK, Wain G. to assess the unmet needs of cancer survivors.
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Background/Description
According to the article “The development and evaluation of a measure to assess cancer survivors’ unmet supportive care needs: the CaSUN (Cancer Survivors’ Unmet Needs measure)” by Hodgkinson et al., the Cancer Survivors’ Unmet Needs Measure (CaSUN) was developed to assess the unmet needs of cancer survivors. The authors noted that previous measures did not adequately capture the range of needs that cancer survivors may have, and that a comprehensive measure was needed to identify areas where survivors may require additional support.
The measure was developed with input from cancer survivors, health professionals, and researchers, and includes items related to physical, emotional, informational, and practical needs. The measure was tested in a sample of cancer survivors and found to be reliable and valid in assessing the unmet needs of cancer survivors.
The authors also noted that the measure could be used in a variety of settings, such as hospitals, clinics, and research studies, to improve the quality of care for cancer survivors. Additionally, the measure could be used to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions designed to meet the unmet needs of cancer survivors.
Scoring
According to the article “The development and evaluation of a measure to assess cancer survivors’ unmet supportive care needs: the CaSUN (Cancer Survivors’ Unmet Needs measure)” by Hodgkinson et al., the Cancer Survivors’ Unmet Needs Measure (CaSUN) is composed of 42 items, divided into four domains: physical, emotional, informational, and practical needs. Each item is rated on a five-point Likert scale, ranging from “not at all” to “extremely.”
The authors of the article reported that the measure had good reliability and validity based on the results of their study. The total score of the measure was calculated by summing the scores of all 42 items and it ranges from 0 to 210. A higher score on the measure indicates a greater number of unmet needs.
Additionally, the authors also suggested that the measure could be used to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions designed to meet the unmet needs of cancer survivors by comparing the scores before and after the interventions.
Reliability and Validity
Unmet Needs Measure (CaSUN) had good reliability and validity. Reliability refers to the consistency or stability of a measure over time. The authors reported that the measure had good test-retest reliability, with a correlation coefficient of 0.81 for the total score. They also reported that the measure had good internal consistency, with a Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 0.89 for the total score.
Validity refers to the extent to which a measure actually measures what it is supposed to measure. The authors reported that the measure had good construct validity. They found that the measure was able to differentiate between cancer survivors and a control group, and that the measure was able to identify specific areas where survivors may require additional support. Additionally, the authors noted that the measure had good criterion-related validity, as it was able to predict the number of unmet needs of survivors.
In conclusion, the authors reported that the Cancer Survivors’ Unmet Needs Measure (CaSUN) had good reliability and validity based on their study.
Available Versions
42 Item version
Reference
Hodgkinson, K., Butow, P., Hunt, G. E., Pendlebury, S., Hobbs, K. M., Lo, S. K., & Wain, G. (2007). The development and evaluation of a measure to assess cancer survivors’ unmet supportive care needs: The CaSUN (Cancer Survivors’ Unmet Needs measure). Psycho-Oncology, 16(9), 796–804. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.1118
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