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Therapies

Therapies MCQs helps us to increase our knowledge

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1. Saying whatever comes to mind, even if it seems senseless, painful, or embarrassing, is part of the Freudian technique known as

unconditional regard.

transactional analysis.

non-directive therapy.

free association.

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2. Role reversal and the mirror technique are associated with

psychodrama.

logotherapy.

Gestalt therapy.

psychoanalysis.

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3. Freud's theory of dream analysis is based on the assumption that the true meaning of dreams is found in their

conscious core.

manifest content.

latent content.

neurotic content.

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4. Carl Rogers is responsible for

directive therapy.

psychoanalysis.

existential therapy.

client-centered therapy.

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5. In client-centered therapy, the troubled individual is

engaged in awareness training through use of the "hot seat," "empty chair," and related techniques.

stripped of ego-defenses and unrealistic beliefs.

encouraged to explore conscious thoughts and feelings.

asked to free associate to bring hidden conflicts into awareness.

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6. According to __________, perception (awareness) becomes disjointed and incomplete in a maladjusted person

Gestalt therapists

existentialists

Rogerians

logotherapists

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7. The disappearance of symptoms due to the mere passage of time is termed

reversal.

spontaneous remission.

active remediation.

catharsis.

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8. Psychoanalysis is to insight as behavior therapy is to

action.

medical

motivation.

understanding.

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9. A cognitive therapist is concerned primarily with helping clients change their

behaviors.

thinking patterns.

life-styles.

habits.

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10. A therapeutic technique for psychological disorders that produces seizures, decreased emotional responses, and even stupor as side effects is

hospitalization.

immunotherapy.

chemotherapy.

lobotomy.

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11. If you get praised by your parents for making A's in your college courses, the grades are

positive reinforcers.

an example of stimulus control.

situationally controlled.

an example of time out.

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12. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is most likely to be used, as a last resort, with which type of problem?

paranoia

conversion reactions

severe depression that does not respond to any other treatment

hyperactivity and agitation

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13. Exorcism often involved

boring a hole in the jaw.

the use of physical torture.

hypnotism.

religious catharsis.

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14. The therapeutic technique of associating a discomfort with a bad habit is based on which type of conditioning?

instrumental

token

operant

classical

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15. Freud considered the distinction between manifest content and latent content essential for a

transference.

dream analysis.

free association.

resistance.

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16. A therapist guides a client by giving instructions, interpretations, or solutions, and by making decisions. The therapist's approach can be described as __________ therapy

action

individual

non-directive

directive

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17. Behavior modification might be considered optimistic because it views mental disorders as

an expression of repressed impulses that can be freed

learned responses that can be unlearned.

biochemical imbalances that can be balanced.

the result of only temporary blockages to a natural tendency for growth.

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18. The drugs used to control hallucinations and other psychotic symptoms are called

anti-depressants.

antipsychotics.

minor tranquilizers.

energizers.

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19. The obvious and visible aspects of a dream comprise its

manifest content.

conscious core.

latent content.

lucid content.

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20. The first true psychotherapy was developed by __________ around the turn of the century to treat cases of __________

Eysenck; neurosis

Pinel; psychosis

Bicétre; hysteria

Freud; hysteria

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