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Therapies

Therapies MCQs helps us to increase our knowledge

1 / 20

1. The key aspect of existential therapy is

eliminating symptoms.

believing you are capable of making choices about who you want to be.

resolving unconscious conflicts.

a holistic analysis.

2 / 20

2. In an institution for delinquent adolescents, a behavioral system has been implemented in which the adolescents earn points for target behaviors like getting up on time, making beds, attending class, etc. They are allowed to exchange their earned points for privileges, activities, etc. This system is called __________ and is based on __________.

time out; extinction.

primary reinforcement; non-reward

a token economy; reinforcement.

systematic desensitization; gradual exposure.

3 / 20

3. A therapeutic technique for psychological disorders that produces seizures, decreased emotional responses, and even stupor as side effects is

lobotomy.

immunotherapy.

hospitalization.

chemotherapy.

4 / 20

4. Unconditional positive regard is part of what therapy?

logotherapy

psychoanalysis

Gestalt therapy

client-centered therapy

5 / 20

5. A cognitive therapist is concerned primarily with helping clients change their

life-styles.

habits.

behaviors.

thinking patterns.

6 / 20

6. __________ is any technique involving surgical alteration of the brain

Deep ECT

Psychic surgery

Psychosurgery

Ablation lesioning

7 / 20

7. According to __________, perception (awareness) becomes disjointed and incomplete in a maladjusted person

Gestalt therapists

logotherapists

Rogerians

existentialists

8 / 20

8. Frank considers himself to be a total failure and a worthless person because he failed one class. Frank's behavior exemplifies the distortion of thinking behavioral therapists call

magnification.

selective perception.

all-or-nothing thinking.

overgeneralization.

9 / 20

9. Carl Rogers is responsible for

existential therapy.

client-centered therapy.

directive therapy.

psychoanalysis.

10 / 20

10. When electric shock is used to make the sight and smell of alcohol conditioned stimuli for an aversion response, the electric shock serves as the

conditioned hierarchy.

conditioned response.

unconditioned stimulus.

unconditioned response.

11 / 20

11. Your friend Kiki comes to you with a personal problem. The first thing you should do to counsel her is to

tell her what you would do in her situation.

ask closed questions to get her talking.

actively listen to try to clarify the problem

give her advise on what she should do.

12 / 20

12. A problem with aversion therapy is

constructing a realistic hierarchy.

identifying and removing rewards.

transfer of learning to the real world.

the overuse of habituation.

13 / 20

13. Regarding rational-emotive therapy, it can be said that

most irrational beliefs occur at the unconscious level and can't be stopped.

critics suggest that it is really a type of psychoanalysis.

surrendering one's irrational beliefs is best achieved by operant shaping.

having irrational beliefs is related to feelings of unhappiness.

14 / 20

14. Which is a myth regarding psychotherapy?

Psychotherapy does not bring about dramatic changes in behavior.

Chances for improvement are good with phobias, some sexual problems, and marital conflicts.

Psychotherapy's major benefit is that it provides the person comfort and support.

Psychotherapy provides a complete transformation of the psyche.

15 / 20

15. Behavior modification involves

applying non-directive techniques such as unconditional positive regard to clients.

the use of learning principles to change behavior.

psychoanalytic approaches to specific behavior disturbances.

the use of insight therapy to change upsetting thoughts and beliefs.

16 / 20

16. Which of the following psychotherapeutic techniques is most likely to be used by a client-centered therapist?

challenging the client to make courageous life choices

reflection of feelings

interpretation of unconscious resistance

probing experiences of early childhood

17 / 20

17. Which of the following is the most likely consequence of punishment?

no change in the immediate or long-term frequency of the response

increase in the frequency of the response

suppression of the punished response

elimination of the punished response

18 / 20

18. Freud considered the distinction between manifest content and latent content essential for a

free association.

resistance.

dream analysis.

transference.

19 / 20

19. Humane treatment of the emotionally disturbed was spearheaded by __________, who personally unchained inmates at the Bicétre Asylum

Rogers

Frankl

Pinel

Freud

20 / 20

20. Which of the following statements regarding the use of drugs for treating schizophrenia is TRUE?

Drugs work for all people.

A combination of medication and psychotherapy almost always works best.

Medication works effectively for 90% of the cases.

The best new drugs are cure-alls.

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Psychology of Incentive – Getting Started To Get Ahead

Learn 8 Therapies in 3 Simple Steps

7 ESSENTIALS OF RELATIONSHIP COUNSELING

The Flock: The Autobiography of a Multiple Personality

Cultivating a Learning Culture

Emotional Literacy

Interpersonal Solidarity Scale

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