taking responsibility

6. Dr. Hochman is a therapist who tries to lend support to clients who are having an emotional crisis and want to solve daily life problems. He most likely practices __________ therapy.

action

supportive

directive

insight

7 / 20

7. The practice of drilling a hole in a person's head to let the evil spirits out is calleda

trepanning.

envaraging.

ECT.

subdural relief.

8 / 20

8. Free association is a basic technique in

psychoanalysis.

action therapy.

logotherapy.

directive therapy.

9 / 20

9. Tardive dyskinesia is a neurological disorder that may be caused by

a lack of dopamine receptors in the limbic system in the brain.

taking major tranquilizers for extended periods.

abuse of amphetamines.

an undersecretion of the body's natural dopamine's.

10 / 20

10. In client-centered therapy, the troubled individual is

asked to free associate to bring hidden conflicts into awareness.

stripped of ego-defenses and unrealistic beliefs.

engaged in awareness training through use of the "hot seat," "empty chair," and related techniques.

encouraged to explore conscious thoughts and feelings.

11 / 20

11. When electric shock is used to make the sight and smell of alcohol conditioned stimuli for an aversion response, the electric shock serves as the

conditioned response.

unconditioned response.

conditioned hierarchy.

unconditioned stimulus.

12 / 20

12. Exorcism often involved

religious catharsis.

boring a hole in the jaw.

hypnotism.

the use of physical torture.

13 / 20

13. Which is a myth regarding psychotherapy?

Psychotherapy's major benefit is that it provides the person comfort and support.

Chances for improvement are good with phobias, some sexual problems, and marital conflicts.

Psychotherapy provides a complete transformation of the psyche.

Psychotherapy does not bring about dramatic changes in behavior.

14 / 20

14. Humanistic therapies generally emphasize

alteration of long-established habits.

an in-depth analysis of unconscious forces within the personality.

making full use of one's potential.

the value of spontaneous remissions.

15 / 20

15. Psychoanalysis is to insight as behavior therapy is to

motivation.

action.

understanding.

medical

16 / 20

16. Carl Rogers is responsible for

existential therapy.

psychoanalysis.

directive therapy.

client-centered therapy.

17 / 20

17. In aversion therapy a person __________ to associate a strong aversion with an undesirable habit.

wants

learns

hopes

knows

18 / 20

18. If ignoring causes a child's temper-tantrums to cease, a psychologist would call this effect

shaping.

extinction.

time out.

punishment.

19 / 20

19. Those who decide that no one will ever love them again because they have been rejected by a "significant other" and are, therefore, unlovable are illustrating

overgeneralization.

all-or-nothing thinking.

minimizing the importance of an undesirable event.

selective perception.

20 / 20

20. The key aspect of existential therapy is

a holistic analysis.

eliminating symptoms.

resolving unconscious conflicts.

believing you are capable of making choices about who you want to be.

Your score is

The average score is 50%

taking responsibility

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