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Therapies

Therapies MCQs helps us to increase our knowledge

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1. A therapeutic technique for psychological disorders that produces seizures, decreased emotional responses, and even stupor as side effects is

lobotomy.

hospitalization.

chemotherapy.

immunotherapy.

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2. Virtual reality exposure refers to

presentation of feared stimuli in a three-dimensional, computer generated world

having a person vividly imagine distressing images

another form of role playing

a sexual disorder involving flashing in order to shock and get attention

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3. Freud's theory of dream analysis is based on the assumption that the true meaning of dreams is found in their

latent content.

neurotic content.

manifest content.

conscious core.

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4. Symbolic rewards used to encourage positive changes in behavior are called

chips.

operants.

tokens.

strokes.

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5. Ergotism refers toa

a treatment designed to expand sensory experience.

a primitive form of drug therapy.

a form of possession or madness.

reactions to chemicals found in a fungus.

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6. If you get praised by your parents for making A's in your college courses, the grades are

situationally controlled.

an example of time out.

positive reinforcers.

an example of stimulus control.

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7. In aversion therapy a person __________ to associate a strong aversion with an undesirable habit.

learns

knows

wants

hopes

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8. Humane treatment of the emotionally disturbed was spearheaded by __________, who personally unchained inmates at the Bicétre Asylum

Rogers

Freud

Frankl

Pinel

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9. Dr. Hochman is a therapist who tries to lend support to clients who are having an emotional crisis and want to solve daily life problems. He most likely practices __________ therapy.

insight

directive

supportive

action

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10. The prefrontal lobotomy has been replaced by

X-ray therapy.

electroconvulsive shock.

deep-lesioning techniques.

PET scans.

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11. Freud called his form of psychotherapy

psychoanalysis.

somatotherapy.

transference therapy

hysteria therapy

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12. A problem with aversion therapy is

transfer of learning to the real world.

identifying and removing rewards.

the overuse of habituation.

constructing a realistic hierarchy.

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13. Harriet, a student nurse, was at first extremely uncomfortable at the sight of blood. After a month of experience working in the emergency room, she is no longer upset when confronted with serious injuries. Harriet has undergone

time out.

trial-and-error learning.

shaping.

desensitization.

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14. Freud called which of the following the "royal road to the unconscious"?

analysis of resistance.

analysis of transference.

free association.

dream analysis.

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15. Which form of therapy places responsibility for the course of therapy on the client?

insight therapy

action therapy

directive therapy

non-directive therapy

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16. If ignoring causes a child's temper-tantrums to cease, a psychologist would call this effect

time out.

shaping.

punishment.

extinction.

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17. A form of therapy that encourages one to become aware of emotions in the "here and now" and to rebuild thinking, feeling, and acting into connected wholes is

Gestalt therapy.

non-directive therapy.

transactional analysis.

existential therapy.

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18. The obvious and visible aspects of a dream comprise its

latent content.

conscious core.

lucid content.

manifest content.

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19. According to __________, perception (awareness) becomes disjointed and incomplete in a maladjusted person

Gestalt therapists

Rogerians

logotherapists

existentialists

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20. In psychoanalysis, patients avoid talking about certain subjects. This is called

transference.

avoidance.

analysis.

resistance.

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