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Brief Cope Inventory Urdu
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About Scale Name
Scale Name
Brief Cope Inventory Urdu
Author Details
Asma Nisaand and Salma Siddiqu
asma.phdp19s3h@s3h.nust.edu.pk
Translation Availability
Not Sure
Background/Description
The Brief COPE Inventory (Brief COPE) is a 28-item self-report measure that assesses the different coping strategies people use in response to stress. It was developed by Steven Carver in 1997 and has been translated into over 30 languages, including Urdu.
The Urdu translation of the Brief COPE was developed by Asma Nisaand and Salma Siddiqu in 2020. It was developed in two phases:
- Phase I: This phase involved translating the Brief COPE from English to Urdu. The translation was done by a team of Urdu-speaking experts who were familiar with the concept of coping.
- Phase II: This phase involved assessing the psychometric properties of the Urdu translation. The psychometric properties were assessed in a sample of 400 Urdu-speaking adults.
The results of the psychometric analyses showed that the Urdu translation of the Brief COPE had good internal consistency and test-retest reliability. The translation also had good convergent and discriminant validity. This means that the translation was reliable and valid in measuring the different coping strategies that people use in response to stress.
The Urdu translation of the Brief COPE can be used to assess the coping strategies used by Urdu-speaking adults. It can be used in research studies and clinical practice.
Administration, Scoring and Interpretation
The Brief COPE Inventory (Brief COPE) can be administered in either a group or individual setting. The following are the steps involved in administering the Brief COPE:
- Introduce the Brief COPE to the participant. Explain that the Brief COPE is a self-report measure that assesses the different coping strategies people use in response to stress.
- Read the instructions to the participant. The instructions are provided at the beginning of the Brief COPE.
- Ask the participant to complete the Brief COPE. The Brief COPE consists of 28 items. Each item asks the participant to rate how often they use a particular coping strategy on a scale of 1 (never) to 4 (a lot).
- Once the participant has completed the Brief COPE, score the responses. The scoring instructions are provided at the end of the Brief COPE.
- Interpret the results of the Brief COPE. The Brief COPE can be interpreted by looking at the participant’s scores on the different coping strategies. Higher scores on a particular coping strategy indicate that the participant uses that coping strategy more often.
Reliability and Validity
The Brief COPE Inventory (Brief COPE) has been shown to be a reliable and valid measure of coping strategies in Urdu-speaking adults. The following are the reliability and validity findings of the Brief COPE Urdu:
The Brief COPE Urdu has good internal consistency, with Cronbach’s alpha coefficients ranging from 0.74 to 0.88 for the 14 subscales. This means that the items within each subscale are highly correlated, which suggests that the subscales are measuring a single construct.
The Brief COPE Urdu also has good test-retest reliability, with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) ranging from 0.75 to 0.89 for the 14 subscales. This means that the scores on the Brief COPE Urdu are relatively stable over time, which suggests that the measure is not simply measuring temporary fluctuations in mood or stress.
The Brief COPE Urdu has good convergent validity, which means that it is correlated with other measures of coping strategies. For example, the Brief COPE Urdu has been shown to be correlated with the Ways of Coping Questionnaire-Revised (WCQ-R) and the Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS).
The Brief COPE Urdu also has good discriminant validity, which means that it is not correlated with measures of unrelated constructs. For example, the Brief COPE Urdu has been shown to be uncorrelated with measures of personality traits, such as neuroticism.
Available Versions
28-Items
Reference
Asma Nisaand & Salma Siddiqu (2020) Urdu Translation and Adaptation of Brief COPE Scale. Pakistan Journal of Psychological Research, 35(1), 1-21. https://doi:org/10.33824/PJPR.2020.35.1.1
Important Link
Scale File:
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Brief COPE Inventory Urdu?
A 28-item self-report measure that assesses the different coping strategies people use in response to stress.
What are the 14 coping strategies measured by the Brief COPE Inventory Urdu?
Active coping, planning, positive reframing, acceptance, humor, distraction, restraint, seeking social support, venting, self-blame, belief that things will get better, denial, substance use, behavioral disengagement.
How is the Brief COPE Inventory Urdu scored?
Each item is scored on a scale of 1 (never) to 4 (a lot). The scores on the different subscales are then summed to create a total score for each coping strategy.
How can the Brief COPE Inventory Urdu be used?
The Brief COPE Inventory Urdu can be used to assess the coping strategies used by Urdu-speaking adults. It can also be used to identify individuals who are using ineffective coping strategies and to help them develop more effective coping strategies.
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