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Therapies MCQs helps us to increase our knowledge

1 / 20

1. The key aspect of existential therapy is

eliminating symptoms.

resolving unconscious conflicts.

believing you are capable of making choices about who you want to be.

a holistic analysis.

2 / 20

2. The first true psychotherapy was developed by __________ around the turn of the century to treat cases of __________

Pinel; psychosis

Eysenck; neurosis

Bicétre; hysteria

Freud; hysteria

3 / 20

3. Virtual reality exposure refers to

presentation of feared stimuli in a three-dimensional, computer generated world

a sexual disorder involving flashing in order to shock and get attention

another form of role playing

having a person vividly imagine distressing images

4 / 20

4. The practice of drilling a hole in a person's head to let the evil spirits out is calleda

ECT.

envaraging.

subdural relief.

trepanning.

5 / 20

5. Which is a myth regarding psychotherapy?

Chances for improvement are good with phobias, some sexual problems, and marital conflicts.

Psychotherapy's major benefit is that it provides the person comfort and support.

Psychotherapy provides a complete transformation of the psyche.

Psychotherapy does not bring about dramatic changes in behavior.

6 / 20

6. The most appropriate use of electroconvulsive therapy is as a

preferred means of treatment for all cases of depression.

preferred means of treatment for organic psychoses in which brain pathology exists.

last resort after other methods have failed and the likelihood of self-destructive behavior is great.

preferred means of treatment for antisocial disorders.

7 / 20

7. In rational-emotive therapy,

clients learn to challenge irrational beliefs.

the therapist seeks to have the client discover rational insights on his or her own.

irrational elements of the unconscious are made to conform to reality.

clients are encouraged to take responsibility for their own choices.

8 / 20

8. Symbolic rewards used to encourage positive changes in behavior are called

strokes.

operants.

chips.

tokens.

9 / 20

9. In aversion therapy a person __________ to associate a strong aversion with an undesirable habit.

knows

hopes

wants

learns

10 / 20

10. Your friend Kiki comes to you with a personal problem. The first thing you should do to counsel her is to

actively listen to try to clarify the problem

tell her what you would do in her situation.

give her advise on what she should do.

ask closed questions to get her talking.

11 / 20

11. Major tranquilizers are also known as

stimulants.

energizers.

psychoactives.

antipsychotics.

12 / 20

12. The risk-benefit ratio in treating schizophrenia refers to

neither the advantages and disadvantages of hospitalization nor benefits of medication versus the adverse effects.

both the advantages and disadvantages of hospitalization and the benefits versus the adverse effects of medication.

the benefits of medication in alleviating psychotic symptoms versus the adverse effects.

the advantages and disadvantages of hospitalization.

13 / 20

13. Desensitization is primarily used toa

overcome destructive habits.

symbolically reward positive behavior.

alleviate phobias and anxieties

decrease free-floating anxiety.

14 / 20

14. Harriet, a student nurse, was at first extremely uncomfortable at the sight of blood. After a month of experience working in the emergency room, she is no longer upset when confronted with serious injuries. Harriet has undergone

shaping.

time out.

desensitization.

trial-and-error learning.

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15. Saying whatever comes to mind, even if it seems senseless, painful, or embarrassing, is part of the Freudian technique known as

non-directive therapy.

transactional analysis.

unconditional regard.

free association.

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16. When a therapist attempts to see the world through the client's eyes and to feel some part of what he or she is feeling, the therapist is using

authenticity.

ego-centering.

empathy.

reflection.

17 / 20

17. Psychoanalysis, desensitization, reality therapy, behavior therapy, and client-centered therapy are all forms of

somatotherapy.

group therapy.

psychic therapy.

psychotherapy.

18 / 20

18. Free association is a basic technique in

psychoanalysis.

directive therapy.

logotherapy.

action therapy.

19 / 20

19. Tardive dyskinesia is a neurological disorder that may be caused by

a lack of dopamine receptors in the limbic system in the brain.

an undersecretion of the body's natural dopamine's.

abuse of amphetamines.

taking major tranquilizers for extended periods.

20 / 20

20. The obvious and visible aspects of a dream comprise its

manifest content.

lucid content.

latent content.

conscious core.

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Blog

Clinical Handbook of Psychological Disorders by David H. Barlow

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Clinical Manual of Eating Disorders by Joel Yager MD

Concepts and Controversies in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder by Jonathan S. Abramowitz

Depression, the Mood Disease by Mondimore MD, Francis Mark

Dimensional Models of Personality Disorders by Thomas A. Widiger

Essentials of Abnormal Psychology by Andrew R. Getzfeld

Feeling Unreal: Depersonalization Disorder and the Loss of the Self by Daphne Simeon

Fundamentals of Abnormal Psychology by Ronald J. Comer

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